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Hamu Shiru
Hamu Shiru, Hamu Sharu, (died 1932), Yezidi Tribal Shaikh, Jabal Sinjar (alt. Jebel Sinjar), Iraq (formerly Ottoman Empire). Hamu Shiru was instrumental in transforming one of the Yezidi social classes, the Fakirs, into a tribal entity and establishing himself as shaikh. == Early life == Hamu Shiru's father is believed to have established his family in Jabal Sinjar sometime during the mid-nineteenth century. During this period, Hamu Shiru's father was initiated into the Yezidi Faqir order.〔Nelida Fuccaro, The Other Kurds: Yazidis in Colonial Iraq, (New York: I.B. Tauris Publishers, 1999), p. 105〕 order of Yezidi ascetics known as fakirs. The fakirs, one of the three major Yezidi religious classes (the other two being Shaykhs and qawwals). By the 1870s, Hamu Shiru, now himself a member of the Faqir order, seems to have assumed his father's position and began to wield influence over a group of followers as well as some extra-Sinjari tribal groups with whom he may have been, or at least gave himself out to be, related (the Sharkiyyan and the Dinadiyya of the Shaikhan district northeast of Mosul).〔Fuccaro (1999), p. 105〕
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